See fanc on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fanc"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: fanc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: fanc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*fangus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fangus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fanją",
"t": "swamp, fen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanją (“swamp, fen”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fangō",
"t": "mud, swamp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fangō (“mud, swamp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "fanc"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan fanc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fango"
},
"expansion": "Italian fango",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fango"
},
"expansion": "Spanish fango",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fagne"
},
"expansion": "French fagne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *fangus, of Germanic origin, either from Proto-Germanic *fanją (“swamp, fen”) or Proto-Germanic *fangō (“mud, swamp”). Cognate with Old Occitan fanc, fang, Italian fango, Spanish fango. Compare also French fagne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fanc oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fans",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fans",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fanc",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fanc oblique singular, m (oblique plural fans, nominative singular fans, nominative plural fanc)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mud, filth (also figurative)"
],
"id": "en-fanc-fro-noun-4ssSuSAF",
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
],
[
"filth",
"filth"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "fange"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fainc"
},
{
"word": "fang"
}
]
}
],
"word": "fanc"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fanc"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: fanc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: fanc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*fangus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fangus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fanją",
"t": "swamp, fen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanją (“swamp, fen”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fangō",
"t": "mud, swamp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fangō (“mud, swamp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "fanc"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan fanc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fango"
},
"expansion": "Italian fango",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fango"
},
"expansion": "Spanish fango",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fagne"
},
"expansion": "French fagne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *fangus, of Germanic origin, either from Proto-Germanic *fanją (“swamp, fen”) or Proto-Germanic *fangō (“mud, swamp”). Cognate with Old Occitan fanc, fang, Italian fango, Spanish fango. Compare also French fagne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fanc oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "fans",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fans",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fanc",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fanc oblique singular, m (oblique plural fans, nominative singular fans, nominative plural fanc)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fange"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"mud, filth (also figurative)"
],
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
],
[
"filth",
"filth"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fainc"
},
{
"word": "fang"
}
],
"word": "fanc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fanc meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'fanc oblique singular or', originally 'fanc oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"fanc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fanc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'fanc oblique singular or', originally 'fanc oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"fanc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fanc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'fanc oblique singular or' in 'fanc oblique singular, m (oblique plural fans, nominative singular fans, nominative plural fanc)'",
"path": [
"fanc"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fanc",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.